Projects Supported
by the Fund in 1998

 

 

 

 

1998 Grants

Asociacion Maya Achi
Para El Desarollo Comunitario

Guatemala:
The Maya Achi Association for Community Development was established in 1995 by a group of Maya Achi who were displaced by war. They came together to promote programs and projects in production, education, health, culture, and the economy among those people who were displaced and exiled from their rural communities to the capital city due to Guatemala's 36-year war. The primary objective of the organization is to help those Maya who have been affected by war to re-establish social ties and solidarity in order to contribute to the development of their mental well-being.
The Association seeks to discover the positive or negative influences of displacement on the mental well-being of the displaced population and, through means of participatory workshops, develop a document that will serve as a testimonial to (1) the conditions of poverty, war, and exile in which the displaced live and (2) the role these conditions play in their mental health. The Association's participatory analysis of the effects of displacement on the Maya Achi population will contribute to their identification of ways to maintain the population's mental well-being and harmony as individuals, as a community, and in relationship with mother nature. This grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will support their participatory workshops and the development of this document.

Centro de Atencion
Integral en Poblaciones en Riesgo

Huancavelica, Peru:
The Center for Integrated Care of At-risk Populations – CAIPRI KAUSAY – was established due to the extreme poverty that exists in Huancavelica, Peru. Thirty-eight percent of the population is illiterate and 80% of the children suffer from malnutrition. There are high rates of crime and of alcoholism, particularly among men and women who are laborers. The main goals of the Center are to establish preventative programs to maintain the overall health of those groups living in extreme poverty. They seek to contribute to the improvement of the integral health of the whole population of Huancavelica through health awareness programs in high risk groups living in the city. One strategy is to improve and strengthen the presence of social organizations meant to serve and protect the population by channeling support to people who have been victims of abuse, domestic violence, abandonment, displacement or other violations of human rights. A grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will support several leadership training workshops for staff who work in a range of projects developed to enhance overall health among these populations, including video forums, radio shows, the development of popular education pamphlets and magazines, educational courses, and community-based workshops.

Children's
Rehabilitation Center

Quezon City, Philippines: In recent years, economic development activities in the Philippines have included the entry of multinational corporations, supported by state sponsored military and paramilitary activity. Increased military operations in the name of economic development have involved extensive forced dislocation of Filipino families from their homes and towns as well as violent property demolitions, deployment of troops to monitor the population, and threatening displays of power by paramilitary groups. The Children's Rehabilitation Center is especially concerned with the effects of these events on Filipino children's physical and psychological health.
With this grant, the Center will engage in fact-finding missions in 6 communities affected by militarization and demolitions with the aim of documenting human rights violations, especially against children. The Center also plans to deliver psychosocial services to affected children, helping children process their experiences and facilitating family communication and education about the effects of the military presence and violence. Finally, the Center plans to use the data it gathers to advocate against state sponsored violence in the countryside. Visit the CRC's Website.

La Comunidad Campesina
de San Francisco de Asis de Salas

Chicloyo, Peru: The Peasant Community of San Francisco of Asis of Salas is a community organization located on the coast of Northern Peru, 860km from Lima, the capital. The group strives to establish means for economic community development, using as its base the family unit and, within this base, the woman laborer. The project hopes to strengthen leadership positions in the community within this context. Participants include inhabitants of Salas who earn below poverty level wages, groups of mothers in each sector, as well as women who support agriculture, community leaders, and youth. Current specific objectives of the project are: (1) to reinforce leadership roles in human rights, conflict mediation, community organization, and education; (2) to consolidate the organizational capacity of the community in response to its growing needs (due to natural disasters, reconstruction of productive means, and reconstruction of housing); (3) to come up with solutions to deal with the devastation caused by external forces; (4) to improve the participation of women, adolescents, and children in the decision making process; and, (5) to come up with alternative methods to market products produced in the community. This year's grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will support advanced leadership training workshops and ongoing supervision of existing projects.

Cúnamh
Derry, Northern Ireland: The Cúnamh project was developed in response to conditions of war and militarization in a community with high rates of unemployment, poverty, and social deprivation. This community-led project offers support services to relatives of those killed in Derry in January, 1972, a day now known as "Bloody Sunday." The project also offers support to families of current political prisoners. Support services offered include counseling in small support groups, as well as a home visit service. Ultimately, participants can be trained in group facilitation, with the goal of establishing more issue-focused support groups and a community-led support system.
It is the hope of the project that by providing a supportive and safe environment in which to explore and understand feelings related to past traumatic experiences, participants will experience increased self-esteem and confidence, and will be better able to take this type of service to other communities. This grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will help establish childcare for the mostly female participants who would otherwise be unable to participate in the groups. Childcare for this population is difficult to access due to the poverty and social isolation that most of these women experience as they raise their families alone.

Equipo de Estudios
Comunitarios y Accion Psicosocial

Guatemala City, Guatemala: The Community Studies and Psychological Action Team (ECAP) was established in 1994 to respond to the effects of 36 years of war and government-sponsored violence in Guatemala. In many rural areas, people witnessed the torture and assassination of relatives and neighbors, and indigenous populations experienced attacks on their cultures and cultural identity. In response to these events, ECAP aims to work toward psychological reparation of individuals and of communities, and to re-establish a sense of community identity as a part of the recovery process.
ECAP works primarily with the indigenous Achi community, and with orphans and widows who have lost their families due to political violence. The group has been involved in investigations to identify pressing mental health issues in the community. Currently, the team is interested in promoting human rights and mental health through radio programs which will address psychological and social problems of the community, and through the development of educational materials directed toward the most affected groups as well as toward the community in general. A second goal is to provide training workshops for mental health workers in order to allow them to work more effectively and to bring this work to other areas of the country. This grant will fund the development of educational materials and training programs which address the psychological and social problems of communities affected by long-term political violence. Some additional information about ECAP is available at the website of the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims.

Hopi Foundation
Arizona, United States: The Hopi Foundation is a group dedicated to the preservation of Hopi and other indigenous peoples' traditional ways of life, while meeting the challenges of a modern era. The Foundation has initiated a project which works with indigenous Central American refugees now living in Arizona who have survived conditions of violence and oppression in their home countries. Its aims are to work with at-risk communities who have been traumatized by state-sponsored violence in order to prevent further violence and to promote peaceful, stable communities.
Having completed a needs-assessment, the program will use this grant to provide services such as mentor programs and after-school programs for youth, cultural activities, health care including traditional healing, the promotion of training and employment opportunities, and family interventions to promote healing from trauma by torture, dislocation, or the disappearance of loved ones.

Mujeres en Apoyo Para
La Salud Mental Comunitaria

Ayutuxtepeque, San Salvador, El Salvador: Women in Support of Community Mental Health (MUSAMECO) was established in El Salvador to help women and children deal with the problems of living in a male dominated society which overburdens families, a society plagued by war and earthquakes, a rising economic crisis, and systematic attempts to displace marginal urban communities from their land. Their main objective is to develop a model of community mental health support groups, based on the realities of the women's and children's lives in El Salvador, in order to strengthen the mental health of the participating women and children, their families, and the communities in which they live.
They seek to enhance women's leadership skills so that, as mental health promoters in their local groups, they can support participants' self-education regarding concepts related to mental health in their communities and to their own integral development as human beings. This year's grant will support their effort to form a commission of women from the different communities served by their program who will be the maximum authority of MUSAMECO in defining their course and their members towards the future.

Programa Construccion De Paz 'Yek Ineme'
San Salvador, El Salvador: The Peace Building Program 'Yek Ineme' was established to work among Salvadoreños living in a violent and impoverished society torn by war and neoliberalism. Their objectives are to strengthen the attitudes and abilities of their members so that they can come up with the tools necessary to develop values that will help them make conscientious and positive decisions in contexts of persistent violence and poverty. They seek to achieve this goal through (1) the design and development of methodologies that will help participants use their experiences to strengthen community-level efforts, and (2) the strengthening of a culture of peace, creating spaces where people can analyze their different problems and transform them into opportunities for growth.
The project is aimed at different areas, including rural communities in Chalatenango & Morazan, a marginal urban community on the periphery of San Salvador, and two youth groups that are at risk in an urban zone of San Salvador. Participants include adult women, young men and women of both Catholic and Christian faith, and people of indigenous roots. All participants live below the poverty level and have scarce resources.
A grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will enable the group to systematize findings from earlier workshops designed to open channels of communication between different, sometimes conflicting, groups towards developing a sense of trust and community between individuals, inculcating positive values, and thereby enhancing mental health. These findings will be summarized in popular education pamphlets that will be used by participants in facilitating other workshops in their local communities.

Quebec Committee for the Recognition of the
Rights of Haitian Workers in the Dominican Republic

Quebec, Canada: The Quebec Committee for the Recognition of the Rights of Haitian Workers in the Dominican Republic was founded in 1987 to work for social and political change in order to improve the quality of life and defend the human rights of Haitian workers in the Dominican Republic. Haitian workers have worked on sugar plantations in the Dominican Republic since the 1930's, in government-sanctioned slave-like labor conditions. The workers, many of whom have been abducted from Haiti to work as cane cutters, do not have legal status in the Dominican Republic, and are subjected to arbitrary detention, the confiscation of property, and restriction of free movement.
The Committee has organized training programs for the unionization of sugar cane cutters, developed a sewing cooperative for women to improve economic conditions and community solidarity, and sponsored public awareness campaigns. This grant from the Martín-Baró Fund will allow the organization to submit a report solicited by the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights which will document the human rights violations and slave-like working conditions which profoundly impact the mental health of this group, and will outline proposals for ways to address this situation.

Slum Development Society
Chennai, India: The Slum Development Society serves members of the lowest caste in India, the dalits and fishermen, who suffer from extreme poverty and lack of education. The dalits and fishermen do not at present have any community organization, collective bargaining power, or active political presence. This project's goal is to redress this situation, providing education and training to members of this lowest caste through workshops on human rights, legal rights, and community action. The group will target youth, some of whom are school drop-outs, with a Liberation-Leadership Camp, intended to educate and train youth, who will then bring knowledge and community organizing skills back to their communities.
The project also plans to provide tutoring and support to students. It further aims to offer job-oriented skills training in order to help this population overcome economic oppression and poverty, while working to raise consciousness about the injustice of current social conditions. This grant will fund programs aimed at organizing this community to increase their political knowledge and collective power as well as their literacy and job skills.

Women's Development Center
Bohol, Philippines: The Women's Development Center was established to support women's participation in economic, social, and political development; to instill consciousness and motivation in rural populations of women and children to achieve sociocultural change; and to establish links with other women's organizations. This center was developed in the context of government-led economic oppression of small businesses and farmers in the Philippines.
Resistance to these policies has met with government militarization and armed violence, bombings, and forced evacuations, especially in the countryside. Many children have been orphaned and dislocated due to this government-sponsored violence. The current grant will fund a rehabilitation program for these orphans. The program will consist of the identification of the specific needs of 25 orphans, funding for their continued schooling, individual and group counseling, and skills training in cooking, handicrafts, first aid, and survival skills, among others. The project will also provide education and support to foster families.


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English to Spanish translations
courtesy of Melisa Flores

© 2007, Ignacio Martín-Baró Fund for Mental Health & Human Rights